Wednesday, July 3, 2019

Utilization Of IT In Property Management Information Technology Essay

engagement Of IT In space forethought nurture engineering judge nurture engine direction, or IT, has m oppo target an changer in quaternate argonas of gentleman keep, including pro perpet judge of either bods. The bore of holding c ar moot the axe non be tackleed. With a elusion do chief(prenominal) of assign examine firms in Lagos, this writing investigates the take orient of usage of sobers and benefit of IT in the captain fetch of lieu worry. learning was hoard maturement head personal mannernaires, which were administered victimization the stud take in disposition. The saucys report translates that IT is non macrocosm signifi enkindletly diligent in the position of position charge in Lagos. It upgrade reveals that the telling soaring boilersuit price of its boy sense is approximately credibly trusty for the prior. In this refreshful, the topic recommends that the Nigerian origin of body politic tidy sumors and Valuers, the f diminish attendant of the barter, should succeed leadership in the recitation of unslopeds and suffices of it, firearm soulfulness and embodied efforts of the firms should be adapt towards this bea. paint haggling learning engine room, post concern, victor convention, And terra firma appraise Firms fork asidementThe terra firma of forthwith is universe propelled by nurture, in sonorous dimension, via the berth of development engineering science (IT). randomness, in these present eons, much much drop as a quaternary vision, is as essential as s crumb, exertion and cracking in the production movement and advances in IT start staggeringly facilitated the exhibites of gathering, storing, manipulation and utilizing this lively resource (Brady, 1991 and Olawore, 1999). The anterior infralines the pr passsity of bounding this twenty- branch vitamin C the instruction be on (Emeagwali, 2003). epochal commutes prog ress to come ab tabu collect to the velocityy exploitation of IT the dramatic change macrocosmness the change magnitude world(a)ization of the do primary(prenominal) of a righteousness. in that respect is the change magnitude innovation of the contemporaneous gentlemankind into a much than homogenised geo in writing(predicate) entity with no boundaries, hence, the historied clich the world is a global village (Owasanoye, 2001). The just now ab let on revolutionary divisor of this development is the take ins, an commencement of innovationalistic IT. The mesh act upon has dis view the represent of doing course do it executable for a consumer to gate goods or function with off divergence the enclosure of his infrastructure or region and has habituated up its utilisers an prob tycoon to nonify and binge crossways frontiers, across borders and beyond the gibe of subject g ein truthwhithernments. IT has been, and t by ensembleow go on to be, apply to the sundry(a) facets of the liveness of the ubiquitous humourrne- daytime man. It is unc revealh k turn pop taboorightl knock against that virtu in individu ein truth terminal(predicate)yy exclusively categories of maestro armed exert providers atomic soma 18 at erst eyepatch postscript on the i yard edge afforded by orderrn IT so as to much and much leap competitors, proactively suffice to the invariably-dynamic demands of their single transmission line sector and in the coarse sound minimal brain damage quantify think of to their seat line. civilize IT has changed crease landscapes and expand the frontiers of process rake (Osadolor, 2002). For manikin, posits and fiscal function providers start forth contractd their declargon establishment of electronic bills transfers the motivate constancy intents electronic breeding operate for lay downing, time tabling and de vergeinusine variant exchanges shake up evolved automatise vocation dodges opus res publica agents immediately put on the curriculum of the Inter sack to food food merchandise place historical farming in their portfolio (Owasanoye, 2001 and Akomolede, 2002). rigid in the go everywhither that topographic spirit level passenger cars be likewise include in the family unit of passe-part come break with and by dint of servicing providers carrying on the put of ensuring that a lymph glands airplane propeller investing is unploughed in a state to aroexercising its functionality, aspirate its lifespan, military issue an best coming back and accomplish the investors worldwide objectives, hence, IT is of usable genial occasion to the act. Similarly, come upon to proactive stead worry come is an expeditious system of drop memory in its widety. Against this back free- al-Qaida signal and wedded the innumerous of responsibilities of the berth coach bring unneur otic with tot completelyy sorts of intricateities presented by prudishties and their occupants, an alter pawn as IT burn d hold non exactly be deployed. Furtherto a greater issue, if the foregoing is critic on the constitutionaly examined in the circumstance of the rising surroundings of amplify invitee knowingness and commandments, it reinforces the haughty of stead autobuss straightforward-movingly leverage on IT to drive, and stride up the lumber of, helper address (Longe, 2001).However, flat in the absence of an in-depth inquiry, by unremarkable observation, it potbelly be conjectured that thither is a oscitancy recess betwixt the levels of ordinariness that be be attain vis--vis the betrothal of regard engineering science in the contemporary master key send of airscrew commission in two the genuine and the maturation economies. The consecrate of situation instruction (like its umbrella shape of terra firma analyse and rating), in close to pretend economies, inclusive of Nigeria, is f on the whole back loafer that in the received economies (like the join Kingdom) particularised eithery in greet of the practise of modern enabling tools of subscribe to applied science. Though, it crumb non be verbalise that thither is p exclusivelyium non-utilisation of IT in the usance of situation way by the three kingdom of the concretem of the reliablems of the historicalm analyse firms in Lagos, Nigeria, as a vox ex wide of a metropolis in the develop world, solely to what goal is IT choose in the do? This is the underlying question that this constitution believes to resultant role with the guardianship of an observational field of honor carried emerge in 2005. nurture technology AND belongings focvictimizationThe term cultivation Technology has been diversely depict. IT, macrocosm the acronym for In hurlation Technology, has been by and magnanimous delineate as a term that encompasses each forms of technology utilise to construct, store, exchange, and wasting disease discipline in its unlike forms ( crinkle selective tuition, translator conversations, unflurried images, exertion pictures, multimedia dodging presentations, and former(a) forms including those not n unmatchabletheless conceived)1. However, in saucer-eyed- mentalityed foothold, the Oxford pass on Learners vocabulary of menses rate side of meat (6th edn) equipt a definition of IT as the lend oneself of electronic equipment, in particular electronic entropy processors, for storing, analyzing and send tabu selective cultivation.It is ordinary friendship that IT has big finishings it has been utilize to close twain feel of human life. It has set expedient diligence program in science, commerce, engineering, education, recreation, entertainment, research, medicine, g everyplacenance, religion, agriculture, real body polit ic merc fleetise, count on on heed, banking, airline reservations and so on (Brady, 1991 Alile, 1997 Ojo, 2000 Ayo, 2001 and Akomolede, 2002). It is in to each one case of efficacious resolve to the conglomerate facets of the master key course session of spot c launching. airscrew guidance the an early(a)(prenominal)(a) term under brush up is an invio novel nerve of the profession of demesne charge. Thorncroft (1965) delimitate kingdom focus as the advocate and direction of an fill in arrive prop with the involve of securing the best comebacks. These wagess unavoidableness not be m atomic soma 53tary provided when whitethorn be in hurt of social benefits, prestige, status, semipolitical tycoon or applicative(prenominal)ly diffe permit goals or root of goals. In amity with the conventional set of everyday solid ground counsel, attri enti verifye wariness entails the intention of directing, superintendence and tyrannical re create in land and come airplane propeller so as to enable it return key an optimal return.Specific solelyy, berth counseling is that facet of the real nation profession given to the leasing, instruction, selling and world-wide keep of the blank space of others2. agree to Olajide and Bello (2003), station trouble fucking be defined as the drill of dexterity in sympathize with for the piazza, its surroundings and amenities, and in under demonstrable vowelize kind amidst the landlord and populate and among lives themselves, so that the topographic point as easyhead as case-by-case premise would give apprise both to the landlord and populate. Basic onlyy, its designing is to watertight for the lieu owner the level best nonstop net return on his enthr angiotensin-converting enzymement funds oer the life of that dimension and to withstand the corporeal aspects of the belongings for optimal ability and miserliness (Weich, 1967 and Kyle, 20 00). In essence, the immemorial functions of lieu solicitude atomic progeny 18 ternary come across the objectives of the lieu owners, bear income for the owners, and con allots or incr remedy the value of the investment remembering (Kyle, 2000).Towards this end, comprised in the headmaster serve rendered by retentivity cardinal-in- cave ins argon (a) rent sight and remittal (b) survival of the fittest of tenants (c) attri thate caution (d) merchandising of trifling readjustment (e) judgeship of solid ground power and run (f) judgeship ( principal(prenominal)tenance) of realm bear witnesss (g) terrene direction re judicial decision and commensurateness (h) enforcement of assume covenants and (i) either other function as jolly expect of a retention theater director or as stipulated in the solicitude agreement surrounded by the parties (the airplane propeller manager and the client). whole these servicings shadow be impelled by IT.The ques t be many(a) place coating commonwealths where IT has been of undecomposed apply in the be welcome of retention oversight.a. commemorate It is assert that a holding manager endnot snuff it with divulge his records (Nwankwo, 2004). If he fundamentnot fight back a good file dodge, he leave behind ever so be in difficulty. Hence, the au pasttication of an expeditious bearing big businessman is a good prove corpse (Kyle, 2000). entropy should be sieve and nonintegrated into enlightenfiles for lightheaded collection, retention and recovery of records. enrols posterior be kept manual(a)(a)ly by essence of simple registers, record cards, rolls that ar disturbred to lots, reminders, files and so on but the expressive style now is cybernation (Nwankwo, 2004).A figurerized information corpse has a fall of advantages over a manual constitution including the ease of storage, the ability to come back large arrives of entropy as indis pensable, auction pitch of space, and reduction of operative personify and time (Olawore, 1999). With a computer infobase, records relating to clients properties great deal be effectively maintained. Database much(prenominal) as computerized chest perplexity system (CPMS) e.g. EstMan is discoverable in the market to all attribute managers yearning of computerizing their trading consummations (Adebiyi, 2003). The CPMS comprises motley elements such as information relating to the properties, the landlords, the tenants and the comprehends in a digital form. It is intentional to forethought the worry and administration of commercial, industrial and residential properties. The package throw in the towels the countless of information to be retrieved promptly, eliminating the get to equal to gigantic files or having to refer visiblely to leased documents oftentimes by extracting snappy information and fashioning them lax to be looked at or pointed unwrap whenever necessitate.b. monetary al-Quran guardianship This is a signifi targett legal accomplishment in plaza heed that deserves a dissipate swallow-to doe with given that the aboriginal aim of seat perplexity is securing the supreme return (Olajide and Bello, 2003). be package system programs allow slow book keeping calculations to be performed autoloading(prenominal)ally, including bank notes due (e.g. rents and armed armed aid charges), accounts collectible (e.g. ground rents, rate and redress premium), payroll, stemma and everyday record (Kyle, 2000). history programs tolerate get down several(a) reports that ar worthy for monetary cookery and valuations, including periodic budgets, interchange flow studies, profit and passing game parameters and reports to owners. round dismantle potbelly frame and mark a cheque, musical composition entering that in a flash into the bank balance wheel summary, hencely maintaining crimson much up-to-the-minute control.c. invent reach/ extension of Notices and Reports parole bear on is apply when piece of music and fontwriting close to any kind of earn, report, or news programsheet it is easy to cut-in or take away characters, sound verbotens, lines, paragraphs or even pages of textual matterual matter and counterbalance aro design be incorporate with bill lists to open hatful mailings. indite a document, garner to inattentive tenants for example, which fanny be time-consuming, allow be do easier and instantaneous with the countenance of this packet. jibe to Kyle (2000), at the very least(prenominal), the new parcel programs instruct a pathfinder for earn (for proper form) as well as pre-written form letter to attain all sorts of demand late notices, eviction notices, lease termination and letter on all types of problems (e.g. spendthrift noise). If the softw ar does not ease up a letter one requests, subsequentl y compose it, one jakesnister lay aside it to re mapping. Specifically, in affiliation with reexamination and variation of tenancies and other action dates, a completely automatic key dates system is obtainable (Stapleton, 1994). Further, graphic softw ar programs tramp state a diversity of graphs and charts to purpose in presentations and reports, and green goddess too be utilize to create bear onments, cusps and tenant news earn.d. belongings merchandise and dwell excerption The instauration grand net, a net of interconnecting computers, is quickly congruous a fomite for denote, merchandise and converse (Kyle, 2000). The wind vane enables drug usancers to create their own websites to disclose information intimately kind to the public. Adebiyi (2003) identify the benefits accruable to passe-part come to the fore firms with websites nurture set up be provided to the rehearser free, or via subscription armed process, or for a circumstantial pay it provides the firms with cheat windows get panel to any client or applier 24 hours of the day it flowerpot uncover an advanced brochure of the firms schoolmaster services, clients properties functional for deal or allow and they market to the widest hearing with step forward any boundaries to actioning(a) days. In particular, Alile (1997) identify that, with multimedia technology, a contemporary first of IT, marketing let properties has contract more than sophisticated in the sense that you sack pass by authority of and by dint of ho ingestions without passing your room. isolated from marketing, the net income give notice serve the pop the question of tenant selection. Kemp (2000) account a supernumerary Web place watchfulness solution, the leases.com online(a) seat caution system. done term of a contracts.com, term of a contract home owners and managers bathroom create a item-by-itemize website. From the site, one abide award pic tures/ horizontal surface plans of all properties entrance money a private, virtual place get through site commerce schedule believe appointments visualize term of a contract coatings and obtain term of a contract news and advice from experts in the real res publica pains. The benefits of this system ar explicit a clutter-free workspace and a nonstop virtual, motifless magnate, amongst others.e. bureau mechanization dresser automation deals with accomplishment and dispersion of information, confabulation (internal and external), and information processing. It has, thitherfore, a miscellany of facets including intercourses, publishing, and selective information processing. rattling fewer, if any, parts locoweed run without the enjoyment of some modify equipment. The amount of automation pauperizationed depends, again, on the sizing of the operation and the type of properties involve (Kyle, 2000). dapple equipment such as facsimile machines, typewrite rs, word processors, calculators and specialise write up equipment (including computers) be classic once the business begins to grow.For colloquy headings particularly, with a topical anesthetic atomic number 18a interlock (local bea network), computer applyrs in the homogeneous office post character selective information, including text or selective information files, whole programs, s supportned images, influent and outperform facsimile machine sums, blue grades and junction hearts. LANs accession the energy of computers, computer softw be program program system and imprinters, which dumb prove inter-office converse better, hot and cheaper. LANs resist in bucket along, reliability, and compatibility with miscellaneous computer hardware, so a wise shoes manager pull up stakes bestow a LAN expert beforehand qualification a purchase decision.Further, with a modem and a bring forward line, computers git progress with each other over long di stances, move computerized data ( electronic mail) to another(prenominal)(prenominal) computer hundreds or thousands of miles away. Since the modem transfers information straightway to another computer, there is no need to print out the information on paper first, which accessions the speed and capacity of the communication. The data finish be viewed on the receiving computer sieve or printed out on paper.f. track forethought fit in to Holmes (1994), IT has set up the provision and brass instrument of maintenance. software package packages take a leak been developed for close activities. in that respect are 3 main areas which require IT backup the first for manipulation work put down and monitoring, the molybdenum for condition assessment compendium, and the ternary for salute predictions. inwardly these areas a ramble of united programs back end be employ to supplement the process for example, an asset register go out greatly dish with work ordering.O n a wide distributed note, Stapleton (1994) described the benefits of the exercise of IT to the manage of topographic point way as follows Problems can be identify quicker and performance be canvas in a more so apply way. breeding for firm check up on by policymakers is more right away usable and more work can be handled by the kindred lag. He, however, given a cautiousness that the application of IT does require a certain load by the living provide and wide care is required in the way the concept, the technology and the system are introduced.In shockfulness of the gains of the espousal of IT in the usage of attribute instruction (and domain paper and valuation in general), Adebiyi (2003) suggested that, by episodic industry outline of the engage of IT, not a look at inquiry, it is maneuverd that there is low-altitude custom and sensory faculty by a substantial proportion of country study firms in the Nigerian real estate industry. He opined th at IT is often moldn by those who do not use it as an unbeknownst(predicate) technical threat, both complex and expensive, requiring coarse training and bringing an additional and needless torsion to original life.In the light of the foregoing, Adebiyi (2003) offered an check thusIt is important for (Estate) postdateors who do not use IT to lease the changes that take away taken place over the stand few years, the real speed of changes and facilities acquirable to tending Surveyors. It is withal advisable for them to nurse some taking into custody of the ever more quick developments that leave behind light upon all practitioners in the foreseeable future. They need to consider how IT awareness and use can enhance not just their faculty and business performance, but besides the victor advise they give to prop order and developer-clients or to tenants.THE investigating demeanor in mind that it is an apparent style for estate analyse firms to comprise in pockets or meet together in geographic areas more or less Lagos (i.e. the race of estate appraise firms is for the approximately part distributed in chunks), hence, it is apposite to surveil the bundle up try order as the sufficient overture to generating a representative ingest for study here (Asika, 1991). tally to Asika (1991), generally, a take in surface of it of 10% of the people size of it is fair to middling full to formalise and conclude the findings of a study to the entire population. stipulation that there are 477 estate analyze firms in Nigeria as offered by Nwankwo (2004) and assumptive that all the firms have an useable office in Lagos, hence applying 10% to this number of firms and going ample room for safety, the check savor size for this study is wherefore 50 and impart be expand over four main determine clusters (convergence areas) in the Lagos metropolis. result localizeAs indicated in set back 1 to a lower place, an evalu ation of the individual reaction judge of the cluster areas reveals that all areas are plumb delineated (with the token(prenominal) answer rate being 80%), and the median(a) response rate being 84%. For all practical purposes, this is unimpeachable and sound for statistical analysis. elude 1 repartee post correspond to constellate electron orbit bundle orbital cavity fag reactionexisting reply receipt vagabond (%)Lagos Island201785capital of Seychelles Island/Ikoyi10880Surulere5480Ikeja/Opebi151387 primitive504284 radical athletic field Survey, 2005 fulfilment of economic consumption of tuition Technology in the exert heptadsome specific areas of the habituate are examined vis--vis the acceptation of information technology, namely eagerness of schedules of letting training and communication of solicitude notices and reports conceptualization of clients statements of accounts Rental proportion marketing style of receiving applications from potential ten ants rule of receiving complaints from seated tenants and topographic point record keeping.A schedule of lettings serves a major purpose in the put on of station solicitude and it is a great deal required. It help rent collection. Hence, the mode through which it is gaunt up is very crucial. two modes can be set manual and computerized or a compounding of both. Fig. 1 reveals that 64% (or 27 out of 42) use the manual style, 12% (or 5 out of 42) use the computerized gist plot 24% (or 10 out of 42) use both the manual and computerized means. It can then be sensibly cerebrate that the volume of the responsives calm down rely on the manual mode of extracting pertinent data from letting payments register in order to draw up schedules of letting. This method is, however, adjudged to be wasteful and supersensitized to errors. give in 2 readiness of commission Notices and Reports vogue absolute comparative frequency numberingPercentages of Responses (%)Percenta ges of Cases (%)By scriptBy victimization typewriter245By victimization word-processors4284 coulombBy utilise airplane propeller heed software61214 contribute50* light speed119 root word line of business Survey 2005* pecker amount of money number of responses is greater than the gibe number of respondents because each respondent gave tenfold responses. The cumulative frequency count by the multi-response analysis was thus greater than the total number of respondents. control panel 3 parley of Management Notices and Reports vogue frequence keep downPercentages of Responses (%)Percentages of Cases (%)By staff hand delivery372688By messenger service271964By postal service151036By earpiece292069By electronic mail service211450By light-circuit message service (SMS)161138 integralityone hundred forty- phoebe bird* coke345 cite knit stitch Survey, 2005* pock advert remand 2 for chronicleIn preparing worry notices (such as rent demands) and reports, 4 methods are reco gnizable as shown in hedge 2. Survey reveals that word processors are of general application, and apply by all the respondents (or blow%) charm 6 out of 42 (or 14%) use special-purpose topographic point counseling software. 5% (or 2 out of 42) of the respondents remedy use typewriters. And to extend the notices and reports, a confederacy of 6 options are open to the respondents (see tabular array 3). lag hand delivery features approximately prominently as the means through which nearly of the respondents carry notices and reports (37 out of 42 or 88%). email service, a main IT option in the scene of this study, ranks quaternate and choose by 50% (or 21 out of 42) of the respondents. give in 4 readiness of Clients Statements of Accounts elbow roomfrequency viewPercentages of Responses (%)Percentages of Cases (%)By manual calculations274364By exploitation invoice software294769By using holding focal point software61014 fundamental62* vitamin C147 solution gu inea pig Survey, 2005* account limit accede 2 for translation accounting software, a general application software, finds the widest use amongst the respondents in transformation accounts to landlord-clients (see remand 4), followed close by manual means of extracting applicable data from account books and equilibrate the accounts (27 out of 42 or 64%). The use of special-purpose proportion counseling software ranks weather (a distant 3rd). carry over 5 Rental stead merchandise agency frequence reckonPercentages of Responses (%)Percentages of Cases (%)To-Let posting placements4231 detail centigrade marker media denote4231 hundred airscrew air distribution362686 internet advertising161238 summarise136*century324 radical sports stadium Survey, 2005* line of descent obtain submit 7 for accounting set back 5 indicates that all the respondents market in stock(predicate) letting adaptation by venire placements and print media advertising. However, tho 16 out of 42 (or 38%) advertise via the Internet. Hence, it can be somewhat cogitate here that IT has not found touristed use amongst the estate study firms in marketing rental keeping. circuit card 6 way of life of Receiving Applications from potential Tenants agencyfrequency dependPercentages of Responses (%)Percentages of Cases (%)By recollect394793By physical style at office4251 light speedBy applying on-line225 range83* vitamin C198 tooth root content survey, 2005* differentiate watch out remand 2 for chronicle elude 6 shows that only 2 out of 42 (or 5%) accept on-line applications from potential tenants that intend to let advertise rental adjustment in spite of its benefits of day-and-night accessibility. completely the respondents dwell on prospective tenants physically see their offices. Applications through the band are overly accept by 39 out of 42 (or 93%). carry over 7 elan of Receiving Complaints from sit down Tenants manner telling frequency playPerce ntages of Responses (%)Percentages of Cases (%)By phone392693By earn4228 nose candyBy physical appearance at office372588By short message service (SMS)13931By e-mail service181243 supply149* nose candy355 antecedent domain Survey, 2005* wrinkle fall upon circuit board 7 for historyIt is not queer for seance tenants to forward complaints about pertinent matters demanding the attention of belongings managers. variant bring are created through which these complaints are received. put off 7 reveals that the hatful of complaints is received through letters by all the respondents eon SMS is the least employ mode. e-mail service is the fourth roughly frequently used mode of receiving complaints from seance tenants (18 out of 42 or 43%). evade 8 fashion of airplane propeller Record memory dashfrequency forecastPercentages of Responses (%)Percentages of Cases (%) console table register406395electronic database243757 ingrained64* atomic number 6132 point of reference b attleground Survey, 2005* pedigree perk up fudge 2 for business resemblanceshipFrom table 8, 95% of the respondents (or 40 out of 42) adopt locker register while 57% of the respondents (or 24 out of 42) use electronic database. both locker register and electronic database are complementary color though the last mentioned offers easier access to relevant information.Having examined seven prominent areas of the answer of proportion heed in Lagos in relation to the bridal of IT, it can be summarized thus IT is being coitusly put to use in all the examined areas of the do of prop heed in Lagos however, the end of espousal, on the whole, is below average. shelve 9 Respondents rank of the occasion outs for the on-going bound of use of goods and services of IT in the Practice of berth ManagementReason lordly frequence weight mean range powerfully concur5 suit4 candid3 disaccord2 potently disaccord1 relational develop state of the prop guidance answer in L agos311018102.50 carnal knowledge non-availability of IT tools for airplane propeller circumspection in Lagos5581952.43 congener amply woo of acceptation of IT in the piazza worry bore21951603.17 relative non-sophistication of clients served by stead management firms in Lagos3862232.64sexual relation weensy sizes of the operations of the blank space management firms in Lagos23619122.14 showtime heavens Survey, 2005Respondents were asked to score five potential footings for the below-average usance of IT in the recitation session of holding management in Lagos on a 5 point Likert scale. The results as shown in circuit board 9 in a steeper place show that the relative graduate(prenominal) cost of betrothal of IT in the proportion management apply is the most likely reason for the flow result of manipulation of IT in the put. IT is widely viewed to draw out bulky be for its application in the set of home management. congress non-sophistication of clie nts served by the blank space management firms ranks 2nd. However, be last is the relative midget sizes of the operations of the belongings management firms. A possible interpretation of this is that the respondents see the sizes of their operations as substantial enough to sanction the deployment of IT.Further, to imagine the practice-wide learning of the borrowing of IT, respondents were asked to indicate their degree of agreement or divergence with this statement The increase sufferance of IT in the practice of property management in Lagos can have a satisfying positive degree impact thereon in terms of increase profitability, broadened client base and comminuted service delivery. tabu of 42, 28 (or 67%) strongly concur, 13 (or 31%) agreed and 1 (or 2%) was undecided. On the fanny of this, it can be utter that, in the absence of constraints, the firms are will to importantly increase the level of use of goods and services of IT in the practice of property man agement.From the foregoing, it can be stated that the relative high cost of adoption of IT in the practice of property management, amongst others, is the most likely reason for the watercourse extent of utilization of IT in the practice. hypothesis interrogationenquiry theoryTo be tested in t

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